@article {1404, title = {Human migration: the big data perspective}, journal = {International Journal of Data Science and Analytics}, year = {2020}, month = {2020/03/23}, pages = {1{\textendash}20}, abstract = {How can big data help to understand the migration phenomenon? In this paper, we try to answer this question through an analysis of various phases of migration, comparing traditional and novel data sources and models at each phase. We concentrate on three phases of migration, at each phase describing the state of the art and recent developments and ideas. The first phase includes the journey, and we study migration flows and stocks, providing examples where big data can have an impact. The second phase discusses the stay, i.e. migrant integration in the destination country. We explore various data sets and models that can be used to quantify and understand migrant integration, with the final aim of providing the basis for the construction of a novel multi-level integration index. The last phase is related to the effects of migration on the source countries and the return of migrants.}, isbn = {2364-4168}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s41060-020-00213-5}, url = {https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007\%2Fs41060-020-00213-5}, author = {Alina Sirbu and Andrienko, Gennady and Andrienko, Natalia and Boldrini, Chiara and Conti, Marco and Fosca Giannotti and Riccardo Guidotti and Bertoli, Simone and Jisu Kim and Muntean, Cristina Ioana and Luca Pappalardo and Passarella, Andrea and Dino Pedreschi and Pollacci, Laura and Francesca Pratesi and Sharma, Rajesh} } @conference {1050, title = {Sentiment Spreading: An Epidemic Model for Lexicon-Based Sentiment Analysis on Twitter}, booktitle = {Conference of the Italian Association for Artificial Intelligence}, year = {2017}, publisher = {Springer}, organization = {Springer}, abstract = {While sentiment analysis has received significant attention in the last years, problems still exist when tools need to be applied to microblogging content. This because, typically, the text to be analysed consists of very short messages lacking in structure and semantic context. At the same time, the amount of text produced by online platforms is enormous. So, one needs simple, fast and effective methods in order to be able to efficiently study sentiment in these data. Lexicon-based methods, which use a predefined dictionary of terms tagged with sentiment valences to evaluate sentiment in longer sentences, can be a valid approach. Here we present a method based on epidemic spreading to automatically extend the dictionary used in lexicon-based sentiment analysis, starting from a reduced dictionary and large amounts of Twitter data. The resulting dictionary is shown to contain valences that correlate well with human-annotated sentiment, and to produce tweet sentiment classifications comparable to the original dictionary, with the advantage of being able to tag more tweets than the original. The method is easily extensible to various languages and applicable to large amounts of data.}, doi = {10.1007/978-3-319-70169-1_9}, url = {https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-70169-1_9}, author = {Pollacci, Laura and Alina Sirbu and Fosca Giannotti and Dino Pedreschi and Claudio Lucchese and Muntean, Cristina Ioana} }